Communications workers boycott
World Bank bonds
Editor’s note: The following is the text of
a resolution passed by the Communication Workers of America
at their annual convention last month.
The World Bank controls more investment capital
and, together with the International Monetary Fund, has more
policy influence in the world economy than any other institution,
and for the past fifty years the World Bank has accumulated
more and more influence over the economic policies of less developed
countries.
The World Bank uses its leverage over less developed
countries to actively promote policies that favor the narrow
profit interests of transnational corporations, such as low
wages, proliferation of sweatshops, repressive labor policies,
and weak environmental regulation, at the expense of interests
of the majority to improve living standards.
The World Bank promotes policies that destroy
the environment by pushing countries to expand their exports
so they will earn more hard currency to make payments on foreign
debts, and this has led countries to over exploit their national
resources, cutting down rain forests, heavily using chemicals
to produce export crops, and over fishing coastal and international
waters.
The World Bank’s project lending is often environmentally
destructive, and violates the rights of indigenous peoples.
The World Bank’s policies have worsened the position
of women, because structural adjustment programs require cuts
in governmental social services, with the increased burden and
hardship of caring for the family falling mainly on women, and
because the overwhelming majority of World Bank money goes into
the hands of men.
By keeping the governments of low-income countries
dependent on new infusions of capital form high-income countries,
the World Bank has reinforced an “external allegiance” for these
governments making them more accountable to World Bank managers
than to their own people; and with policy-making in the hands
of unelected bureaucrats, there is no real chance of either
meaningful development or democracy taking place in many of
these countries.
The World Bank operates in a secretive fashion
and is accountable neither to the taxpayers who fund it nor
to the citizens of debtor countries who are subjected to World
Bank policies.
RESOLVED: From this date hence, the Communications
Workers of America will not purchase bonds issued by the International
Bank for Reconstruction and Development (the World Bank). In
addition, we call on the AFL-CIO and its affiliated unions to
do the same.
RESOLVED: The Communications Workers of America
encourages the World Bank to engage in programs that support
true economic development and respect the impact on the poorest
of the people they purport to assist.
90,000 teachers strike in Bangladesh
Dhaka, Bangladesh, Sept. 10— More than
90,000 teachers from 23,000 non-government primary schools on
Sunday vowed not to return to classes until the authorities
promised to bridge a yawning gap in their salaries compared
to government tutors.
“We are pursuing a genuine cause...we demand parity
between salaries of the government and non-government teachers,”
said Alhaj Akkas Ali Sheikh, secretary-general of the Bangladesh
Non-government Primary Teachers’ Association. “Our backs are
now against the wall, we are unable to provide a reasonable
living to our families. We are economically hard pressed, and
hence need higher wages,” he told thousands of striking teachers
at a rally in Dhaka.
Witnesses said about 20,000 teachers had attended
the rally. Thousands more people, including opposition political
leaders, joined them to demonstrate their support.
Sheikh said the non-government primary teachers
now get a monthly salary of less than 1,400 taka ($25) against
the 5,000 taka ($92) or more paid to their counterparts in government-run
schools. “This huge gap has to be bridged. We provide the same
sort of service that they do, we also care as much for our students.
Then why should we be deprived?” he said.
Sheikh said nearly six million students were now
enrolled in non-government elementary schools.
Source: Reuters
Indian Telecom workers strike
Delhi, India, Sept. 8— Over 350,000 Telecom
workers across India began an indefinite strike on Wednesday
against the latest steps by the central government to privatize
the Department of Telecommunications. The workers are demanding
assurances of job security and a separate pension scheme to
protect their present benefits.
The striking Telecom workers operate and maintain
a network of over 20 million lines across India, except in the
cities of Mumbai and Delhi.The strike will disrupt local and
inter-city calls throughout the country and seriously disrupt
work in all major companies.
The Telecom strike is part of ongoing unrest
among public sector workers sparked by widespread industry restructuring
and the sell-off of government enterprises. Telecom workers
took strike action in June and August.
The government has already ended Telecom’s monopoly
on Internet services, allowing private ISPs to set up their
own international gateways, and has opened up domestic long-distance
telephone services to private companies. Telecom will be corporatized
as Bharat Sanchar Nigam by October 1, in preparation for its
full privatization.
Thai textile workers protest
sackings, low pay
Bangkok, Thailand, Sept. 10— More than
500 sacked Thai Durable textile workers are staging an ongoing
protest in front of Government House in Bangkok.
Thai Durable employs 1,500 workers, mainly women.
During the Asian economic crisis the union signed an agreement
not to seek wage raises. The contract expired in February and
workers demanded three US cents per day pay increase and a bonus
equal to two months wages. The company rejected the demand out
of hand.
In May, the workers went on strike and occupied
the factory. On June 14, company security guards, supported
by riot police, cleared the factory and 390 workers were sacked.
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